Essential HTML Cheat Sheet πŸ”₯ – The Most Useful HTML Tags πŸš€

Hey Devs, This is the most complete and well-structured HTML cheatsheet you can find online!!

So let’s start.

Basic Tags

<html> </html> – Creates an HTML document

<head> </head> – Sets off the title & other info that isn’t displayed

<body> </body> – Sets off the visible portion of the document

<title> </title> – Puts name of the document in the title bar; when
bookmarking pages, this is what is bookmarked

Formatting

<p> </p>Β – Creates a new paragraph

<br>Β – Inserts a line break (carriage return)

<blockquote> </blockquote>Β – Puts content in a quote – indents text from both sides

<div> </div>Β – Used to format block content with CSS

<span> </span>Β Used to format inline content with CSS

Body attributes

<body bgcolor="?">Β – Sets background color, using a name or hex value

<body bgcolor="?">Β – Sets background color, using a name or hex value

<body link="?">Β – Sets color of links, using name or hex value

<body vlink="?">Β – Sets the color of visited links, using a name or hex value

<body alink="?">Β – Sets the color of active links (while mouse-clicking)

Lists

<ul> </ul>Β – Creates an unordered list

<ol start=?> </ol>Β – Creates an ordered list (start=xx, where xx is a counting number)

<li> </li>Β – Encompasses each list item

<li> </li>Β – Encompasses each list item

<dt>Β – Precedes each definition term

<dd>Β – Precedes each definition

Precedes each definition

<pre> </pre> – Creates preformatted text

<h1> </h1> –> <h6> </h6> – Creates headlines — H1=largest, H6=smallest

<b> </b> – Creates bold text (should use instead)

<i> </i> – Creates italicized text (should use instead)

<tt> </tt> – Creates typewriter-style text

<code> </code> – Used to define source code, usually monospace

<cite> </cite> – Creates a citation, usually processed in italics

<address> </address> – Creates address section, usually processed in italics

<em> </em> – Emphasizes a word (usually processed in italics)

<strong> </strong> – Emphasizes a word (usually processed in bold)

<font size=?> </font> – Sets size of font – 1 to 7 (should use CSS instead)

<font color=?> </font> – Sets font color (should use CSS instead)

<font face=?> </font> – Defines the font used (should use CSS instead)

Graphical elements

<hr> – Inserts a horizontal rule

<hr size=?> – Sets size (height) of horizontal rule

<hr width=?> – Sets width of rule (as a % or absolute pixel length)

<hr noshade> – Creates a horizontal rule without a shadow

<img src="URL" /> – Adds image; it is a separate file located at the URL

<img src="URL" align=?> – Aligns image left/right/center/bottom/top/middle (use CSS)

<img src="URL" border=?> – Sets size of border surrounding image (use CSS)

<img src="URL" height=?> – Sets height of image, in pixels

<img src="URL" width=?> – Sets width of image, in pixels

<img src="URL" alt=?> – Sets the alternate text for browsers that can’t process images (required by the ADA)

Audio / Video

<audio> </audio>Β – Defines sound content

<video> </video>Β – Defines a video or movie

Links

<a href="URL">clickable text</a> – Creates a hyperlink to a Uniform Resource Locator

<a href="mailto:EMAIL_ADDRESS">clickable text</a> – Creates a hyperlink to an email address

<a name="NAME"> – Creates a target location within a document

<a href="#NAME">clickable text</a> – Creates a link to that target location

Forms

<form> </form> – Defines a form

<select multiple name=? size=?> </select> – Creates a scrolling menu. Size sets the number of menu items visible before user needs to scroll.

<select name=?> </select> – Creates a pulldown menu

<option> – Sets off each menu item

<textarea name=? cols="x" rows="y"></textarea> – Creates a text box area. Columns set the width; rows set the height.

<input type="checkbox" name=? value=?> – Creates a checkbox.

<input type="checkbox" name=? value=? checked> – Creates a checkbox which is pre-checked.`

<input type="radio" name=? value=?> – Creates a radio button.

<input type="radio" name=? value=? checked> – Creates a radio button which is pre-checked.

<input type="text" name=? size=?> – Creates a one-line text area. Size sets length, in characters.

<input type="submit" value=?> – Creates a submit button. Value sets the text in the submit button.

<input type="image" name=? src=? border=? alt=?> – Creates a submit button using an image.

<input type="reset"> – Creates a reset button

HTML5 input tag attributes

<input type="email" name=?> – Sets a single-line textbox for email addresses

<input type="url" name=?> – Sets a single-line textbox for URLs

<input type="number" name=?> – Sets a single-line textbox for a number

<input type="range" name=?> – Sets a single-line text box for a range of numbers

<input type="date/month/week/time" name=?> – Sets a single-line text box with a calendar showing the date/month/week/time

<input type="search" name=?> – Sets a single-line text box for searching

<input type="color" name=?> – Sets a single-line text box for picking a color

Tables

<table> </table> – Creates a table

<tr> </tr> – Sets off each row in a table

<td> </td> – Sets off each cell in a row

<th> </th> – Sets off the table header (a normal cell with bold, centered text)

Table attributes

<table border=?> – Sets the width of the border around table cells

<table cellspacing=?> – Sets the amount of space between table cells

<table cellpadding=?> – Sets the amount of space between a cell’s border and its contents

<table width=?> – Sets the width of the table in pixels or as a percentage

<tr align=?> – Sets alignment for cells within the row (left/center/right)

<td align=?> – Sets alignment for cells (left/center/right)

<tr valign=?> – Sets vertical alignment for cells within the row (top/middle/bottom)

<td valign=?> – Sets vertical alignment for cell (top/middle/bottom)

<td rowspan=?> – Sets number of rows a cell should span (default=1)

<td colspan=?> – Sets the number of columns a cell should span

<td nowrap> – Prevents lines within a cell from being broken to fit


Full List of all tags on w3school (Ordered Alphabetically)

Hope this helped and thanks for reading!
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